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Orthopedic Glossary of Terms
 
     
     
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Galeazzi fracture

 
 

Radial fracture with an associated dislocation of the ulna at the distal radial ulnar joint.

 
     
 

Gamekeeper's thumb

 
 

Rupture of the ulnar collateral ligament at the metacarpophalangeal joint in the thumb; due to forceful abduction of the thumb while the thumb extended.

 
     
 

Ganglion cyst

 
 

Benign tumor mass commonly seen on the dorsal aspect of the wrist.

 
     
 

Glenoid labrum

 
  Soft tissue lip around the periphery of the glenoid fossa that widens and deepens the socket to add stability to the joint  
     
 

Goniometer

 
 

Protractor used to measure joint position and available joint motion (range of motion).

 
     
 

Gout

 
 

A painful condition as a result of increased uric acid in the joint fluid. Most often attacks small joints, especially the big toe with pain, swelling and redness.